TYRO3

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
TYRO3
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes

1RHF

Identifiers
AliasesTYRO3, BYK, Dtk, RSE, Sky, Tif, Etk-2, Rek, TYRO3 protein tyrosine kinase
External IDsOMIM: 600341; MGI: 104294; HomoloGene: 4585; GeneCards: TYRO3; OMA:TYRO3 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 15 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 15 (human)[1]
Chromosome 15 (human)
Genomic location for TYRO3
Genomic location for TYRO3
Band15q15.1Start41,557,675 bp[1]
End41,583,589 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 2 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 2 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 2 (mouse)
Genomic location for TYRO3
Genomic location for TYRO3
Band2 E5|2 59.97 cMStart119,628,214 bp[2]
End119,648,585 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • frontal pole

  • Brodmann area 10

  • middle frontal gyrus

  • Brodmann area 9

  • cerebellar vermis

  • cingulate gyrus

  • amygdala

  • postcentral gyrus

  • corpus callosum

  • superior frontal gyrus
Top expressed in
  • primary motor cortex

  • olfactory epithelium

  • piriform cortex

  • olfactory tubercle

  • superior frontal gyrus

  • entorhinal cortex

  • cingulate gyrus

  • prefrontal cortex

  • nucleus accumbens

  • globus pallidus
More reference expression data
BioGPS


More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • transferase activity
  • nucleotide binding
  • protein kinase activity
  • virus receptor activity
  • kinase activity
  • phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase binding
  • protein binding
  • protein heterodimerization activity
  • ATP binding
  • protein tyrosine kinase activity
  • transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity
  • receptor tyrosine kinase
  • transmembrane signaling receptor activity
  • Wnt-protein binding
Cellular component
  • integral component of membrane
  • nuclear envelope
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • membrane
  • plasma membrane
  • integral component of plasma membrane
  • nucleus
  • cell surface
  • cytoplasm
  • receptor complex
Biological process
  • vagina development
  • phosphorylation
  • negative regulation of lymphocyte activation
  • protein phosphorylation
  • viral entry into host cell
  • phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling
  • protein autophosphorylation
  • viral process
  • signal transduction
  • natural killer cell differentiation
  • cell adhesion
  • negative regulation of innate immune response
  • spermatogenesis
  • platelet activation
  • forebrain cell migration
  • apoptotic cell clearance
  • substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading
  • peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation
  • ovulation cycle
  • negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
  • platelet aggregation
  • neuron cellular homeostasis
  • protein kinase B signaling
  • negative regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway
  • secretion by cell
  • negative regulation of inflammatory response
  • neuropeptide signaling pathway
  • negative regulation of signal transduction
  • Wnt signaling pathway
  • cell differentiation
  • negative regulation of apoptotic process
  • positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
  • transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

7301

22174

Ensembl

ENSG00000092445

ENSMUSG00000027298

UniProt

Q06418

P55144

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_006293
NM_001330264

NM_001290800
NM_019392

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001317193
NP_006284

NP_001277729
NP_062265

Location (UCSC)Chr 15: 41.56 – 41.58 MbChr 2: 119.63 – 119.65 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor TYRO3 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the TYRO3 gene.[5][6]

Interactions

TYRO3 has been shown to interact with:

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000092445 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000027298 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Richard I, Broux O, Chiannilkulchai N, Fougerousse F, Allamand V, Bourg N, Brenguier L, Devaud C, Pasturaud P, Roudaut C (March 1995). "Regional localization of human chromosome 15 loci". Genomics. 23 (3): 619–27. doi:10.1006/geno.1994.1550. PMID 7851890.
  6. ^ "Entrez Gene: TYRO3 TYRO3 protein tyrosine kinase".
  7. ^ Mark MR, Chen J, Hammonds RG, Sadick M, Godowsk PJ (April 1996). "Characterization of Gas6, a member of the superfamily of G domain-containing proteins, as a ligand for Rse and Axl". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (16): 9785–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.16.9785. PMID 8621659.
  8. ^ Nagata K, Ohashi K, Nakano T, Arita H, Zong C, Hanafusa H, Mizuno K (November 1996). "Identification of the product of growth arrest-specific gene 6 as a common ligand for Axl, Sky, and Mer receptor tyrosine kinases". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (47): 30022–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.47.30022. PMID 8939948.
  9. ^ Lan Z, Wu H, Li W, Wu S, Lu L, Xu M, Dai W (January 2000). "Transforming activity of receptor tyrosine kinase tyro3 is mediated, at least in part, by the PI3 kinase-signaling pathway". Blood. 95 (2): 633–8. doi:10.1182/blood.V95.2.633. PMID 10627473.

Further reading

  • Mark MR, Scadden DT, Wang Z, Gu Q, Goddard A, Godowski PJ (1994). "rse, a novel receptor-type tyrosine kinase with homology to Axl/Ufo, is expressed at high levels in the brain". J. Biol. Chem. 269 (14): 10720–8. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(17)34118-2. PMID 7511603.
  • Toshima J, Ohashi K, Iwashita S, Mizuno K (1995). "Autophosphorylation activity and association with Src family kinase of Sky receptor tyrosine kinase". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 209 (2): 656–63. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1549. PMID 7537495.
  • Crosier KE, Hall LR, Lewis PM, Morris CM, Wood CR, Morris JC, Crosier PS (1995). "Isolation and characterization of the human DTK receptor tyrosine kinase". Growth Factors. 11 (2): 137–44. doi:10.3109/08977199409001055. PMID 7857658.
  • Ohashi K, Mizuno K, Kuma K, Miyata T, Nakamura T (1994). "Cloning of the cDNA for a novel receptor tyrosine kinase, Sky, predominantly expressed in brain". Oncogene. 9 (3): 699–705. PMID 8108112.
  • Dai W, Pan H, Hassanain H, Gupta SL, Murphy MJ (1994). "Molecular cloning of a novel receptor tyrosine kinase, tif, highly expressed in human ovary and testis". Oncogene. 9 (3): 975–9. PMID 8108143.
  • Polvi A, Armstrong E, Lai C, Lemke G, Huebner K, Spritz RA, Guida LC, Nicholls RD, Alitalo K (1994). "The human TYRO3 gene and pseudogene are located in chromosome 15q14-q25". Gene. 134 (2): 289–93. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(93)90109-G. PMID 8262388.
  • Mark MR, Chen J, Hammonds RG, Sadick M, Godowsk PJ (1996). "Characterization of Gas6, a member of the superfamily of G domain-containing proteins, as a ligand for Rse and Axl". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (16): 9785–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.16.9785. PMID 8621659.
  • Crosier PS, Freeman SA, Orlic D, Bodine DM, Crosier KE (1996). "The Dtk receptor tyrosine kinase, which binds protein S, is expressed during hematopoiesis". Exp. Hematol. 24 (2): 318–23. PMID 8641360.
  • Nagata K, Ohashi K, Nakano T, Arita H, Zong C, Hanafusa H, Mizuno K (1997). "Identification of the product of growth arrest-specific gene 6 as a common ligand for Axl, Sky, and Mer receptor tyrosine kinases". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (47): 30022–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.47.30022. PMID 8939948.
  • Kajii Y, Ninomiya D, Kato M, Mizuguchi M, Saji M, Katsumoto T, Ohno K, Takashima S, Onodera K (1997). "A tyrosine kinase-like molecule is localized in the nuclear membrane of neurons: hippocampal behavior under stress". Biol. Cell. 88 (1–2): 45–54. doi:10.1016/S0248-4900(97)86830-X. PMID 9175267. S2CID 31494402.
  • Lan Z, Wu H, Li W, Wu S, Lu L, Xu M, Dai W (2000). "Transforming activity of receptor tyrosine kinase tyro3 is mediated, at least in part, by the PI3 kinase-signaling pathway". Blood. 95 (2): 633–8. doi:10.1182/blood.V95.2.633. PMID 10627473.
  • Yin JL, Hambly BD, Bao SS, Painter D, Bishop GA, Eris JM (2004). "Expression of growth arrest-specific gene 6 and its receptors in dysfunctional human renal allografts". Transpl. Int. 16 (9): 681–8. doi:10.1007/s00147-003-0593-3. PMID 12768229. S2CID 13419387.
  • Heiring C, Dahlbäck B, Muller YA (2004). "Ligand recognition and homophilic interactions in Tyro3: structural insights into the Axl/Tyro3 receptor tyrosine kinase family". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (8): 6952–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.M311750200. PMID 14623883.
  • Gould WR, Baxi SM, Schroeder R, Peng YW, Leadley RJ, Peterson JT, Perrin LA (2005). "Gas6 receptors Axl, Sky and Mer enhance platelet activation and regulate thrombotic responses". J. Thromb. Haemost. 3 (4): 733–41. doi:10.1111/j.1538-7836.2005.01186.x. PMID 15733062.
  • Hafizi S, Gustafsson A, Stenhoff J, Dahlbäck B (2005). "The Ran binding protein RanBPM interacts with Axl and Sky receptor tyrosine kinases". Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 37 (11): 2344–56. doi:10.1016/j.biocel.2005.05.006. PMID 15964779.
  • Shimojima M, Takada A, Ebihara H, Neumann G, Fujioka K, Irimura T, Jones S, Feldmann H, Kawaoka Y (2006). "Tyro3 Family-Mediated Cell Entry of Ebola and Marburg Viruses". J. Virol. 80 (20): 10109–16. doi:10.1128/JVI.01157-06. PMC 1617303. PMID 17005688.
  • v
  • t
  • e
  • 1rhf: Crystal Structure of human Tyro3-D1D2
    1rhf: Crystal Structure of human Tyro3-D1D2
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Growth factor receptors
EGF receptor family
Insulin receptor family
PDGF receptor family
FGF receptor family
VEGF receptors family
HGF receptor family
Trk receptor family
EPH receptor family
LTK receptor family
TIE receptor family
ROR receptor family
DDR receptor family
PTK7 receptor family
RYK receptor family
MuSK receptor family
ROS receptor family
AATYK receptor family
AXL receptor family
RET receptor family
uncategorised
ABL family
ACK family
CSK family
FAK family
FES family
FRK family
JAK family
SRC-A family
SRC-B family
TEC family
  • TEC
  • BMX
  • BTK
  • ITK
  • TXK
SYK family


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