Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat Pertama

Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat Pertama (First Army) adalah unit angkatan darat tertua dan paling lama berdiri dalam Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat. Unit tersebut bertugas dalam Perang Dunia I dan Perang Dunia II, di bawah beberapa perwira terkenal dan menonjol dari Angkatan Darat AS. Unit tersebut sekarang dijadikan komando mobilisasi, persiapan dan pelatihan.

Daftar komandan

  • GEN John J. Pershing 1918
  • LTG Hunter Liggett 1918–1919
  • MG Dennis E. Nolan 1932–1936
  • MG Fox Conner 1936–1938
  • MG Frank Ross McCoy 1938 (interim)
  • MG James K. Parsons 1938 (interim)
  • LTG Hugh A. Drum 1938–1943
  • LTG George Grunert 1943–1944
  • LTG Omar N. Bradley 1944
  • GEN Courtney H. Hodges 1944–1949
  • MG Roscoe B. Woodruff 1949 (interim)
  • GEN Walter Bedell Smith 1949–1950
  • MG Roscoe B. Woodruff 1950 (interim)
  • LTG Willis D. Crittenberger 1950–1952
  • LTG Withers A. Burress 1953–1954
  • LTG Thomas W. Herren 1954–1957
  • LTG Blackshear M. Bryan 1957–1960
  • LTG Edward J. O'Neill 1960–1962
  • LTG Garrison H. Davidson 1962–1964
  • LTG Robert W. Porter Jr. 1964–1965
  • LTG Thomas W. Dunn 1965
  • LTG William F. Train 1966–1967
  • LTG Jonathan O. Seaman 1967–1971
  • LTG Claire E. Hutchin, Jr. 1971–1973
  • LTG Glenn D. Walker 1973–1974
  • LTG James G. Kalergis 1974–1975
  • LTG Jeffrey G. Smith 1975–1979
  • LTG John F. Forrest 1979–1981
  • LTG Donald E. Rosenblum 1981–1984
  • LTG Charles D. Franklin 1984–1987
  • LTG James E. Thompson Jr. 1987–1991
  • LTG James H. Johnson Jr. 1991-1993
  • LTG John P. Otjen 1993–1995
  • LTG Guy A. J. Laboa 1995–1997
  • LTG George A. Fisher Jr. 1997–1999
  • LTG John M. Riggs 1999–2001
  • LTG Joseph R. Inge 2001–2004
  • LTG Russel L. Honoré 2004–2008
  • LTG Thomas G. Miller 2008–2011
  • LTG John Michael Bednarek 2011–2013
  • MG Kevin R. Wendel 2013 (interim)
  • LTG Michael S. Tucker 2013–2016
  • LTG Stephen M. Twitty 2016–sekarang

Catatan

 Artikel ini berisi bahan berstatus domain umum dari situs web atau dokumen United States Army Center of Military History.

Referensi

  • After Action Report First U.S. Army, 1–3 December 1944. Fort Jackson, 1945.
  • American Battle Monuments Commission. American Armies and Battlefields in Europe. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1938. Reprint. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1992.
  • Blumenson, Martin. Breakout and Pursuit. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1961. OCLC 78605078
  • Borovatz, Frank M. "First United States Army: A Working Army". Army Digest 25 (February 1970): 4–8.
  • A Brief History of the First United States Army From 1918 to 1946. Fayetteville, N. C.: Worth Publishing Co., 1947. OCLC 4985955
  • Cole, Hugh M. The Ardennes: Battle of the Bulge. United States Army in World War II. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1965. OCLC 78624377
  • Cole, Hugh M. The Lorraine Campaign. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1950. OCLC 1253758
  • Dalessandro, Robert J. & Knapp, Michael G. Organization and Insignia of the American Expeditionary Force, 1917–1923. Schiffer Publishing, 2008. ISBN 0764329375
  • First Army, TI&E Section. History of the United States First Army. Fort Jay, 1953.
  • First United States Army Combat Operations Data, Europe, 1944–45. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1948.
  • First United States Army Report of Operations, 20 October 1943 – 1 August 1944. 7 vols. Paris, 1944.
  • First United States Army Report of Operations, 1 August 1944 to 22 February 1945. 4 vols. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1946.
  • First United States Army Report of Operations, 23 February–8 May 1945. 3 vols. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1946.
  • Gabel, Christopher R. The U.S. Army GHQ Maneuvers of 1941. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1991. OCLC 23651527
  • Hallas, James H. Squandered Victory: The American First Army at St. Mihiel. Westport, Conn.: Praeger Pubs., 1996. ISBN 0275950220
  • Harbord, James G. The American Army in France, 1917–1919. Boston: Little, Brown, and Co., 1936.
  • Harrison, Gordon A. Cross-Channel Attack. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1951.
  • Historical Section, Army War College. Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War; American Expeditionary Forces; General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, Services of Supply, and Separate Forces. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1937. Reprint. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1988.
  • Historical Section, Army War College. The Genesis of the American First Army. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1929. 2d ed. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1938.
  • Liggett, Hunter. Commanding an American Army, Recollections of the World War. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1925.
  • MacDonald, Charles B. The Last Offensive. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1973.
  • MacDonald, Charles B. The Siegfried Line Campaign. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1963.
  • "Why Didn't They Let First Army Win the War?" Army 9 (April 1959):48–52.
  • Pershing, John J. My Experiences in the World War. New York: Frederick A. Stokes Co., 1931.
  • Pogue, Forrest C. The Supreme Command. United States Army in World War II. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1954.
  • Report of the Commanding General, First Army, American Expeditionary Forces: Organizations and Operations, First Army, A.E.F. France, 1919.
  • Report of the First Army, American Expeditionary Forces: Organization and Operations. Fort Leavenworth: General Service Schools Press, 1923.
  • Report of the First Army, American Expeditionary Forces, Organization and Operations, General John J Pershing, 10 Aug. 1918; Lieutenant General Hunter Liggett, 16 Oct. 1918, 20 Apr. 1919. Fort Leavenworth, Kans.: General Service School Press, 1923.
  • "Salute to the Numbered U.S. Armies". Army Information Digest 17 (October 1962):32–39.
  • Walker, Glenn D. "First U.S. Army: A New Challenge". Army 23 (October 1973):72–76.
  • Ziemke, Earl F. The U.S. Army in the Occupation of Germany 1944–1946 Diarsipkan 2017-06-09 di Wayback Machine.. Army Historical Series. Washington, D.C.: United States Army Center of Military History, 1990 (1975). CMH Pub 30-6.

Bacaan tambahan

  • "First United States Army". Armies, Corps, Division and Separate Brigades. United States Army Center of Military History. 1999. CMH Pub 60-7-1. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-06-08. Diakses tanggal 2017-08-06. 

Pranala luar

  • First Army Diarsipkan 2010-06-22 di Wayback Machine. official site
  • First Army News Diarsipkan 2017-08-06 di Wayback Machine.
  • Film pendek Big Picture: The Army's First tersedia untuk diunduh secara gratis di the Internet Archive [selebihnya]