Unité mixte de recherche

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In France, a unité mixte de recherche (UMR), or joint research unit as translated into English, is an administrative type of research laboratory that is partially supported by CNRS and partially by other organizations or universities, in terms of funds, academic and non-academic staff, and other type of support.^[1]^[2]

History

The original concept of the French UMR dates back to 1966, when the CNRS created the laboratoires associés (associated laboratories), overseen by then-director of CNRS Pierre Jacquinot.^[3]

In 2021, various changes were implemented to simplify the organization of UMRs.^[4]

Other structures

Prior to the simplifications, other structures included^[4]

Unité propre de recherche (UPR)
Unité mixte internationale (UMI)
...

References

^ "DEC920520SOSI - Décision portant organisation et fonctionnement des structures opérationnelles de recherche" (PDF). dgdr.cnrs.fr. 24 July 1992.
^ "Research in the laboratory CNRS". www.cnrs.fr. 2017-09-28. Retrieved 2023-12-20.
^ "Science, interdisciplinarité et valorisation". cnrs.fr (in French). Archived from the original on 4 March 2019. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
^ ^a ^b "Le CNRS simplifie ses structures de recherche". CNRS (in French). 1 December 2020. Retrieved 14 March 2024.