Florencio Varela (writer)

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish. (January 2011) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
  • View a machine-translated version of the Spanish article.
  • Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at [[:es:Florencio Varela (escritor)]]; see its history for attribution.
  • You may also add the template {{Translated|es|Florencio Varela (escritor)}} to the talk page.
  • For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
Argentine writer, poet, journalist and educator
Florencio Varela
Florencio Varela and his daughter in Montevideo, c.1847
Florencio Varela and his daughter in Montevideo, c.1847
Born(1808-02-23)23 February 1808
Buenos Aires
Died20 March 1848(1848-03-20) (aged 40)
OccupationWriter
Varela's grave in La Recoleta Cemetery

Florencio Varela (23 February 1808 – 20 March 1848) was an Argentine writer, poet, journalist and educator.

Florencio was born in Buenos Aires on 23 February 1808, he was the sixth child of Don Jacobo Adrián Varela and María de la Encarnación Sanjinés, he had a keen interest in the literary arts from a young age. In his youth he wrote poetry and a theatre production.

After graduating from the University of Buenos Aires in 1827 Varela became involved in politics, his association with the Partido Unitario meant that he was exiled to Montevideo in Uruguay after the defeat of General Juan Lavalle.

Varela settled in Montevideo starting a family and associating with several other exile writers and intellectuals who opposed the rule of Governor Juan Manuel de Rosas.

After suffering a heart condition Varela moved to Río de Janeiro in Brazil where he recovered his health and worked on his history of Argentina. In 1842 he returned to Uruguay. In 1843 he travelled to Europe in order to garner British and French support to the project of a new state comprising Uruguay, Rio Grande do Sul and some Argentine provinces. While in France, and like many other young travellers did, he met José de San Martín.

On 1 October 1845 he founded the newspaper "Comercio del Plata" in Montevideo, he also founded the biblioteca de obras originales y traducidas (library of originals and translations). He became one of the fiercest critics of Governor Rosas. On 20 March 1848 he was assassinated by Andrés Cabrera, who was acting under the orders of Manuel Oribe and Rosas. He is buried in La Recoleta Cemetery in Buenos Aires.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Florencio Varela (writer).
  • (in Spanish) Todo-Argentina profile
  • Works by or about Florencio Varela at Internet Archive
  • Works by Florencio Varela at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
Authority control databases Edit this at Wikidata
International
  • FAST
  • ISNI
  • VIAF
  • WorldCat
National
  • Argentina
  • Germany
  • Israel
  • United States
  • Australia
  • Netherlands
Academics
  • CiNii
People
  • Uruguay
  • Trove
Other
  • SNAC
  • IdRef