DGKB

Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
DGKB
Identifiers
AliasesDGKB, DAGK2, DGK, DGK-BETA, diacylglycerol kinase beta
External IDsOMIM: 604070; MGI: 2442474; HomoloGene: 37875; GeneCards: DGKB; OMA:DGKB - orthologs
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 12 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 12 (mouse)[1]
Chromosome 12 (mouse)
Genomic location for DGKB
Genomic location for DGKB
Band12|12 A3Start37,867,725 bp[1]
End38,684,238 bp[1]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
    n/a
Top expressed in
  • dorsal striatum

  • olfactory tubercle

  • mammillary body

  • dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell

  • superior frontal gyrus

  • piriform cortex

  • globus pallidus

  • nucleus accumbens

  • lateral septal nucleus

  • temporal lobe
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • transferase activity
  • nucleotide binding
  • calcium ion binding
  • ATP binding
  • metal ion binding
  • kinase activity
  • diacylglycerol kinase activity
  • NAD+ kinase activity
Cellular component
  • cytoplasm
  • nucleus
  • cytosol
  • plasma membrane
  • Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse
  • glutamatergic synapse
Biological process
  • platelet activation
  • protein kinase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • intracellular signal transduction
  • phosphorylation
  • glycerolipid metabolic process
  • lipid phosphorylation
  • metabolism
  • signal transduction
  • response to bacterium
  • modulation of chemical synaptic transmission
  • regulation of postsynapse organization
  • diacylglycerol metabolic process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

1607

217480

Ensembl

ENSG00000136267

ENSMUSG00000036095

UniProt

Q9Y6T7

Q6NS52

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_004080
NM_145695

NM_178681
NM_001361686
NM_001361688

RefSeq (protein)
NP_663733
NP_001337634
NP_001337635
NP_001337636
NP_001337637

NP_001337638
NP_001337640
NP_001337641
NP_001337643
NP_001337644
NP_001337645
NP_001337646
NP_001337647
NP_001337648
NP_001337649
NP_001337650
NP_001337651
NP_001337652
NP_001337653

NP_848796
NP_001348615
NP_001348617

Location (UCSC)n/aChr 12: 37.87 – 38.68 Mb
PubMed search[2][3]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Diacylglycerol kinase beta is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DGKB gene.[4][5]

Function

Diacylglycerol kinases (DGKs) are regulators of the intracellular concentration of the second messenger diacylglycerol (DAG) and thus play a key role in cellular processes. Nine mammalian isotypes have been identified, which are encoded by separate genes. Mammalian DGK isozymes contain a conserved catalytic (kinase) domain and a cysteine-rich domain (CRD). The protein encoded by this gene is a diacylglycerol kinase, beta isotype. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000036095 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  3. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ Goto K, Kondo H (August 1993). "Molecular cloning and expression of a 90-kDa diacylglycerol kinase that predominantly localizes in neurons". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 90 (16): 7598–602. Bibcode:1993PNAS...90.7598G. doi:10.1073/pnas.90.16.7598. PMC 47189. PMID 7689223.
  5. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: DGKB diacylglycerol kinase, beta 90kDa".

Further reading

  • Caricasole A, Bettini E, Sala C, Roncarati R, Kobayashi N, Caldara F, Goto K, Terstappen GC (February 2002). "Molecular cloning and characterization of the human diacylglycerol kinase beta (DGKbeta) gene: alternative splicing generates DGKbeta isotypes with different properties". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 277 (7): 4790–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.M110249200. PMID 11719522.
  • Nagase T, Ishikawa K, Suyama M, Kikuno R, Miyajima N, Tanaka A, Kotani H, Nomura N, Ohara O (October 1998). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XI. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro". DNA Research. 5 (5): 277–86. doi:10.1093/dnares/5.5.277. PMID 9872452.
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